福建师范大学17年8月《大学英语（1）》作业考核试题

李老师

《大学英语（1）》期末考试
一、阅读：20%  （每小题2分）
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二、交际用语20%（每小题2分）
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三、语法与词汇：30%（每小题2分）
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11        12        13        14        15
                               

四．英译汉：30% （答题请不要超出边框）
Some people seem to have their own ability in learning language. They can pick up new vocabularies, master rules of grammar, and learn to write in new language more quickly than others. They do not seem to be any more intelligent than others, so what makes language learning so much easier for them?







一、阅读：20% (答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分)
( 1 )
Don’t give out personal information such as your name, telephone number and address. Most match-making sites will route correspondence through their internal mailbox so the person will never learn your e-mail address unless you choose to reveal it. You may want to use your first name only or use an online name until you feel safe. One of the big dangers, particularly in the place where people feel at home is that people are too free with information about themselves.
When you feel secure enough to talk on the telephone to your online friend, give him or her a work mobile phone or page number rather than your home telephone number, or get theirs. Meet in a public place during the day for initial dates and tell others where you are going or bring along some friends. Be careful about sharing too much too soon.
Get to know someone through his or her words before taking the romance to the street. The beauty of the Internet, experts say, is that it has rekindled (重新点燃) the joy of writing. Explore that way of connecting before you talk on the telephone or meet face-to-face. Let your instinct tell you when you’re ready to meet that person. Some people fear if I don’t meet the person soon, he won’t talk to me any more. But if he won’t wait until you are comfortable, he wasn’t worth having anyway.

1. The best title for the passage would be _____.
  A. Online Friendship  
  B. Online Romance
  C. The Process of Online Dating
  D. Some Rules for Online Dating
2. Why is it difficult for your online friends to learn your e-mail address easily?
  A. Because you can use an online name.
  B. Because you feel at home.
  C. Because you are too free with your personal information.
  D. Because most match-making sites will route correspondence through their internal mailbox.
3. Which of the following information CAN’T be revealed to your online friends when you want to talk to them on the telephone?
  A. Office phone number.         
B. Page number.
  C. Home telephone number.            
D. Mobile phone number.
4. The author uses “taking the romance to the street” (in the last para.) to mean _____.
  A. writing letters               
B. connecting by emails
  C. talking on the telephone        
D. meeting face-to-face
5. It can be inferred from the passage that ________________.
A. after some e-mails, you should meet the person soon, or he will find another friends
B. you should never give out any information about yourself to others online
  C. you should choose public places during the day for initial dates
  D. you should ensure your safety before you make further contact with people online

( 2 )
The angry woman stood by the station. “ The railway owes me £12,”she said to Harry Jenks, the booking clerk (订票员). “My ticket was for May 22nd, and there was no ship from Jersey that night. My daughter and I had to stay in a hotel. It cost me £12.”
Harry was worried. He remembered selling the woman a return ticket. “ Come into the office, madam,” he said, “ I’ll just check the Jersey timetable for May 22nd .”
The woman and her little girl followed him inside. She was quite right, as Harry soon discovered. There was no sailing on May 22nd. How ever had he made such a big mistake? Wondering what to do, he smiled at the child. “You look healthy,” he said to her. “ Did you have a nice holiday in Jersey?”
“ Yes,” she answered. “ The beach was beautiful. And I can swim too!”
“ That’s fine,” said Harry. “ My little girl can’t swim a bit yet. Of course, she’s only three-----”
“ I’m four,” the child said proudly. “ I’ll soon be four and a half.”
Harry turned to the mother. “ I remember your ticket, madam,” he said. “ But you didn’t get one for your daughter, did you?”
“ Er, well-----” The woman looked at the child. “ I mean-----she hasn’t started school yet. She’s only four.”
“ A four year old child must have a ticket, madam. A child’s return to Jersey costs----let me see----£13.50. So if the railway pays your hotel bill, you will owe £1.50.The law is the law, but since we have made a mistake-----”
The woman stood up, took the child’s hand and left the office.

6. The angry woman went to the station __________.
A. to buy a ticket for her daughter
B. to ask the railway to pay her hotel bill
C. to have a friendly talk with the booking clerk
D. to buy the Jersey timetable
7. Harry had a talk with the girl in order to _________.
A. please the girl and her mother
B. find out how old the girl was and whether the girl had been to Jersey
C. get some information about Jersey
D. find out how many days they spent in Jersey
8. The hotel bill is __________.
A. more than the cost of a child’s ticket
B. exactly the same as the cost of a child’s ticket
C. less than the cost a child’s ticket
D. more than the cost of a woman’s ticket
9. The child is ___________ years old.
A. two     B.  four      C.  three      D.  five
10. A girl of _________ should buy a ticket according to the law of the railway.
A.  three     B.  four     C.  five      D.  six

二、交际用语(此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。) 20%  (答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分)
1. — I must go now. The plane will leave in half an hour. Thank you for seeing me off.
  —____________
  A. Good luck.                                  B. Be careful.   
  C. Best Wishes.                                D. Hurry to catch the plane.
2. —Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the railway station?  
—____________
  A. No, I couldn’t.                        B. Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here.  
  C. I couldn’t tell you.                D. You can’t ask me.
3. — Guess what? I passed the English exam!
— ________________
  A. That’s fine.                                                B. It’s OK.
  C. Congratulations!                                D. Believe it or not.
4. —Tom, this is Hack, Fred is ill in hospital.
— Oh, _________
A. it’s sad.                                                B. it’s bad.
C. I’m sorry to hear that.                        D. that’s not good.
5. —Do you mind if I smoke here?
   —__________
A. Yes, certainly not.                                        B. No, please don’t.
C. Sorry, it’s forbidden here.                        D. Yes, I mind.
6. — Mary, help yourself to some salad.
  —____________
A. I don’t like salad.                                  B. Sorry, I can’t help.
C. Thanks, but I’ve had enough.          D. No, I can’t.
7. — Excuse me, sir. Are you ready to order your meal, please?
— _____________
A. Yes, I can.                                                   B. Please don’t order it.
C. Yes, I want a pizza and some soup.        D. No, I am not.
8. — Have you ever been to the Great Wall in Beijing?
   —__________
A. Yes, I am        .                                        B. No, I don’t.
C. No, I’ve never been there.                D. Certainly, I went there.
9. — Hello, this is David speaking. Is Michael there?
— ________________
  A. Hold on. I’ll get him.                B. No, he isn’t.
  C. Yes, I am David.                        D. Yes, what do you want?
10. — Mr. Smith, must we hand in our composition next Monday?
—____________
  A. Yes, you will.                                B. Yes, you must. It’s the deadline.
  C. No, you mustn’t.                        D. You can wait.

三、语法与词汇：30%(答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分)
1. We all believe that computer ___________ smaller and smaller in the coming years.
A. can be become             B. will be got
C. will be changed            D. can turn
2. He ___________________ not to leave waste paper in public places any more.
A. warns                     B. warned
C. is warned                  D. was warned
3. That factory _________ nearly 50 years ago.
A. has been built              B. had built      
C. was built                  D. has built
4. Much ____________ in the past few years.
A. has done                  B. did
C. has been done              D. was done
5. The event _________ at the time last year.
A. happens                  B. happened
C. is happened               D. was happened
6. John does a lot of housework every evening, but now he _______ his schoolmates with their lessons.
A. help                     B. is helping      
C. helps                    D. has helped
7. If you ________ quiet, I’ll tell you what happened.
A. be    B. are to be    C. are      D. will be
8. Middle school boys _____________ not to smoke.
A. always tell              B. are told always        
C. are always told           D. is always told
9. By the end of 2020 China _____________ much stronger and richer.
A. will become          B. would become         
C. is becoming          D. will have become
10. It _______________ years since I last saw you.
A. was    B. is      C. will be       D. has been
11. Kate said that ____________.
　A. she had finished writing the composition the night before
　B. she had finished writing the composition last day
　C. I finished writing the composition on the last night
　D. she finished writing the composition before the night
12. “Did you enjoy last night’s concert?”
“Yes. Though the last piece _________rather poorly.”
　A. was played   B. played    C. was playing    D. playing
13. “Where is Mary?”
“She__________ to school.”
　A. will go    B. has been     C. has gone    D. went
14. It__________ whether he will go on with his study at the university.
A. hasn’t been decided         B. isn’t decided   
C. hasn’t decided             D. doesn’t decide
15. He said that he________ to the United States.
A. had never been         B. had never gone      
C. was never             D. has never been

四．英译汉：30%
Some people seem to have their own ability in learning language. They can pick up new vocabularies, master rules of grammar, and learn to write in new language more quickly than others. They do not seem to be any more intelligent than others, so what makes language learning so much easier for them?

（翻译答案必须填写在第1页答卷上，否则不得分）