新发展英语综合教程（二）

李老师

新发展英语综合教程（二）





  

一、单选题 (共25道小题、每题2分、错选、未选均不得分)  

  


1.(2分)Both Mary and Ellen, as well as Jan, _______ studying Chinese History.
A. are
B. is
C. are being
D. is being

是否存疑





           



2.(2分)The traffic policemen's duty is to _____ order in the streets.
A. observe
B. practise
C. keep
D. gain

是否存疑





           



3.(2分)Many visitors come to Israel to _____ an ancient land rich with 4000 years of history.
A. exploit
B. expose
C. explore
D. expand

是否存疑





           



4.(2分)We think of Mr. Li ______ our good friend.
A. is
B. to be
C. as
D. has been

是否存疑





           



5.(2分)Can you give me another hint without _____ the answer?
A. giving off
B. giving up
C. giving away
D. giving in

是否存疑





           



6.(2分)Some of the suggestions have been adopted but others have been _____ as they are quite impractical.
A. turned out
B. turned against
C. turned away
D. turned down

是否存疑





           



7.(2分)Your answer is different ________ the teacher's.
A. to
B. at
C. from
D. with

是否存疑





           



8.(2分)She is always the first __________to school.
A. coming
B. to come
C. to have come
D. having come

是否存疑





           



9.(2分)_______determines a good meal varies from country to country.
A. What
B. That
C. It
D. Which

是否存疑





           



10.(2分)The country has ____ people and _______money _______spent on tobacco every year.
A. a large quantity of, a number of, are
B. plenty of, a great deal, are
C. a great deal of, plenty of, is
D. a large number of, a large amount of, is

是否存疑





           



11.(2分)It was a ________ room, with beautiful wall paper, waxed floor and nice furniture.
A. pleased
B. pleasant
C. pleasing
D. present

是否存疑





           



12.(2分)We all like that teacher because of his nice _____ of humor.
A. principle
B. feeling
C. sense
D. willingness

是否存疑





           



13.(2分)---- Did you enjoy yourself at the party?---- Sorry to say I didn't. It was ______ a meeting than a party.
A. more of
B. rather like
C. less of
D. more or less

是否存疑





           



14.(2分)I made this myself but it was _______ who taught me.
A. he
B. him
C. himself
D. by him

是否存疑





           



15.(2分)______ France Viuard an excellent political speaker but she was also among the first members of the populist party.
A. Not only
B. If only
C. Only
D. Not only was

是否存疑





           



16.(2分)She closed the window and drew the _____ before switching on the light.
A. shades
B. carpets
C. curtains
D. masks

是否存疑





           



17.(2分)One of the requirements for a fire is that the material ______ to its burning temperature.
A. were heated
B. must be heated
C. is heated
D. be heated

是否存疑





           
       


18.(2分)The experiment _______ the discovery of a cure for cancer.
A. happened to
B. led up
C. resulted in
D. set up

是否存疑





           



19.(2分)The story was so touching that I could hardly _____ my tears.
A. hold on
B. hold back
C. hold up
D. hold out

是否存疑





           



20.(2分)So loudly _______ that all the people in the room got a fright.
A. he shouted
B. shout he
C. did he shout
D. he did shout

是否存疑





           



21.(2分)Do you know the singer and dancer who ____ at the gate?
A. is standing
B. are standing
C. is stand
D. standing

是否存疑





           



22.(2分)______ riding to school, Mary usually goes to school on foot.
A. Without
B. Rather than
C. Instead of
D. In spite of

是否存疑





           



23.(2分)She is _______to refuse, so I have to give in.
A. a too kind girl
B. too a kind girl
C. too kind a girl
D. a gird kind too

是否存疑





           



24.(2分)Without any _____, he dashed into the room and took the dog to the safety.
A. conclusion
B. prevention
C. impression
D. hesitation

是否存疑





           



25.(2分)I asked my teacher _______.
A. what courses should I take
B. should I take what courses
C. I should take what courses
D. what courses I should take

是否存疑





            


二、完形填空 (共1道小题、每题10分、错选、未选均不得分)  

            

1.(10分)


Most children with healthy appetites are ready to eat almost anything that is offered them and a child rarely dislikes food  1  it is badly cooked.

The way a meal is cooked and served is most important and an  2  served meal will improve a child's appetite. Never ask a child  3  he likes or dislikes a food and never discuss likes and dislikes in front of him or allow 4  else to do so. If the father says he hates fat meat or the mother refuses vegetables in the child's hearing he is  5 to copy this procedure. Take it 6 . Granted that he likes everything and he probably will. Nothing healthful should be omitted for the meal because of a supposed dislike. At meal times it is a good idea to give a child a small portion and let him come back for a second helping rather than give him as 7 as he is likely to eat all at once. Do not talk too much to the child  8  meal times, but let him get on with his food， and do not allow him to leave the table immediately after a meal or he will soon learn to swallow his food so he can hurry back to his toys. Under  9  circumstances must a child be coaxed  10  forced to eat.


  


1.(1分)
A. if
B. until
C. that
D. unless





         



2.(1分)
A. adequately
B. urgently
C. eagerly
D. attractively





         



3.(1分)
A. whether
B. that
C. What
D. which





         



4.(1分)
A. somebody
B. everybody
C. anybody
D. nobody





         



5.(1分)
A. willing
B. possible
C. impossible
D. likely





         



6.(1分)
A. with
B. as
C. over
D. for





         



7.(1分)
A. little
B. few
C. much
D. many





         



8.(1分)
A. no
B. during
C. over
D. by





         



9.(1分)
A. no
B. some
C. any
D. such





         



10.(1分)
A. nor
B. but
C. neither
D. or





           
是否存疑



三、阅读理解 (共4道小题、每题10分、错选、未选均不得分)  

            

1.(10分)


Every year just after Christmas the January Sales start. All the shops reduce their prices and for two weeks, they are full of people looking for bargains. My husband and I do not normally go to the sales as we don't like crowds and in any case are short of money as we have to buy lots of Christmas presents.

Last year, however, I took my husband with me to the sales at the large shop in the center of London. We both needed some new clothes and were hoping to find a television set. When we got to station, we split up. So I left my husband and started looking around the shops. Unfortunately all the clothes were in very large sizes and so were not suitable for me. But I did buy a television at a very cheap price, so I felt quite pleased with myself.

When I arrived at the station, my husband was not there. So I sat down in a nearby cafe to have a cup of tea. I quickly finished my tea when I saw my husband and went out to meet him. He looked very happy. Then I saw he was carrying a large and heavy cardboard box. "Oh, dear!" I thought. Yes, we had no new clothes but two televisions. We shall not be going to the sales again.


  


1.(2分)In January ________.
A. lots of people go shopping for discount
B. people have a lot of money to spend after Christmas
C. all the shops close for a two-week Christmas holiday
D. people don''t have enough money to go looking for bargains





         



2.(2分)In this passage, the word "bargain" could best be replaced by "something _______".
A. given to people
B. offered at a reduced price
C. offered, sold or bought which is expensive
D. sold for the purpose of reaching an agreement





         



3.(2分)The husband and wife in the story _____.
A. wished to buy a TV
B. went to the sales the year before
C. often went to the sales to buy clothes
D. we''re usually not short of money after Christmas





         



4.(2分)The phrase "split up" in the second paragraph means "______".
A. break apart
B. cause to break
C. become pieces
D. go indifferent directions





         



5.(2分)After their day's shopping, they ______.
A. were happy with their bargains
B. had got everything they wanted
C. got more than they had hoped for
D. had to go back to the sales the next day





           
是否存疑

            

2.(10分)


About 35% of all high school graduates in America continue their education in an institution of higher learning. The word college is used to refer to either a college or a university. These institutions offer four-year programs that lead to a Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) or Bachelor Science (B.S.) degree. Some students attend a junior college (providing only a two-year program) for one to two years before entering a four-year college as a sophomore (二年级生) or junior (三年级生).

It is generally easier to be accepted at a state university than at a private one. Most private schools require strict entrance examinations and a high grade point average (GPA), as well as specific college prep classes in high school. Private schools cost considerably more than state colleges and famous private schools are very expensive. Poorer students can sometimes attend, however, by earning scholarships. Some college graduates go on to earn advanced masters or doctoral degrees in grad (graduate) school. Occupations in certain fields such as law or medicine require such advanced studies.

Since college costs are very high, most students work at part-time jobs. Some have full-time jobs and go to school part-time. Often some will take five or more years to complete a four-year program because of money / job demands on their time.

While the college and work demands take up the great part of a student's time, most still enjoy social activities. Sports, dances, clubs, movies, and plays are all very popular. However, gathering together for long, philosophical talks at a favorite meeting place on or near the university is probably the most popular activity.


  


1.(2分)College education is _______ in America.
A. quite common
B. very rare
C. something difficult
D. almost impossible





         



2.(2分)Which of the following is NOT required for entering most private schools.
A. entrance examinations
B. taking part in many activities
C. GPA
D. college prep classes





         



3.(2分)How can poor students attend private schools?
A. Only by working at part-time jobs.
B. Only by working at full-time jobs.
C. Only by earning scholarships.
D. All of above.





         



4.(2分)The American college students like to _______ most of all.
A. discuss problems on philosophy
B. play balls
C. earn enough money
D. go to the cinemas or theatres





         



5.(2分)The best title for this passage is _______.
A. Part-time jobs
B. American college
C. Popular activity
D. A new system





           
是否存疑

            

3.(10分)


Yellow fever is a disease in warm lands that is found mainly along the shores of the Atlantic Ocean. It was first noticed in America, but may have come from Africa and reached the New World soon after Columbus. Yellow fever was one of the most feared diseases in the United States, where many died in repeated outbreaks. An outbreak, which was to lead to surprising development, was one that happened in Cuba during the Spanish-American War.

An army group under Walter Reed was sent there in June 1900 with orders to give special attention to questions about the cause and prevention of yellow fever. In many experiments, he proved the truth of an idea advanced in 1881 by a Cuban doctor that the city type of mosquitoes passed on the disease. They are born in pools of quiet and warm water, within a short distance of people's homes.

So a general came to Havana with orders from the United States government to dry up these pools. He carried out the task so well that the mosquitoes disappeared. Yellow fever never returned to Havana. A few years later the same general successfully repeated this operation in Panama and in this way made the building of the Panama Canal possible. It all seemed so simple. End the mosquitoes, end the disease. Man even began to dream of getting rid of yellow fever from the world.


  


1.(2分)According to this passage, yellow fever mainly broke out in the following places EXCEPT ________.
A. America
B. Cuba
C. Algeria
D. England





         



2.(2分)Who first began to research the disease?
A. An American general
B. Walter Reed
C. A Cuban doctor
D. A Cuban general





         



3.(2分)An army group was sent to Cuba in June 1900 in order to _______.
A. get rid of yellow fever
B. build the Panama Canal
C. look into the cause of yellow fever
D. A and C





         



4.(2分)According to the passage, yellow fever _______.
A. was carried to the New World by Columbus
B. made the building of the Panama Canal difficult
C. only broke out once in a year
D. is a disease which is passed on by all kinds of mosquitoes





         



5.(2分)We can conclude ________ from the passage.
A. man has known the cause of yellow fever but doesn''t know how to get rid of it
B. man has known the cause of yellow fever and gotten rid of it from the world
C. man hasn''t known the cause of yellow fever exactly and there was a long way
D. man has known the cause of yellow fever and has achieved some success.





           
是否存疑

            

4.(10分)


All the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great ambition: to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for her shopping. For this was what the notice just inside the entrance promised. It said: "Remember, once a week, one of our customers gets free goods. This May Be Your Lucky Day!"

For several weeks Mrs. Edwards hoped, like many of her friends, to be the lucky customer. Unlike her friends, she never gave up hoping. The cupboards in kitchen were full of things which she did not need. Her husband tried to advise her against buying things but failed. She dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would approach her and say: "Madam, this is Your Lucky Day. Everything in your basket is free."

One Friday morning, after she had finished her shopping and had taken it to her car, she found that she had forgotten to buy any tea. She dashed back to the supermarket, got the tea and went towards the cash-desk. As she did so, she saw the manager of the supermarket approach her. "Madam," he said, holding out his hand, "I want to congratulate you! You are our lucky customer and everything you have in your basket is free!"


  


1.(2分)The housewives learnt about the of free goods _______.
A. on TV
B. from the manager
C. at the supermarket
D. from the newspaper





         



2.(2分)Mrs. Edwards ________.
A. is always very lucky
B. had no friends
C. hoped to get free shopping
D. gets disappointed easily





         



3.(2分)Mrs. Edwards's husband tried to ________.
A. make her unhappy
B. cheer her up
C. buy things with her
D. stop her buying things





         



4.(2分)Mrs. Edwards went back to the supermarket quickly because she had to _______.
A. buy another thing
B. talk to the manager
C. pay for her shopping
D. find her shopping





         



5.(2分)Mrs. Edwards must have been ________.
A. pleased
B. delighted
C. proud
D. disappointed