英语语言学16春在线作业1

李老师

英语语言学16春在线作业1
试卷总分：100       测试时间：--
单选题 判断题  


一、单选题（共 20 道试题，共 60 分。）V 1.  My father has passed away is ________ in formality.
A. frozen
B. formal
C. consultative
D. casual
      满分：3  分
2.  Which of the following does not belong to suprasegmental features?
A. Stress
B. Intonation
C. Tone
D. Syllable
      满分：3  分
3.  ______ is a variety of a language spoken by people living in an area.
A. A social dialect
B. A regional dialect
C. The standard variety
D. A functional variety
      满分：3  分
4.  The ____________ function (sometimes also referred to as experiential function) is realized by the transitivity system of language.
A. ideational
B. interpersonal
C. textual
D. logical
      满分：3  分
5.  Syntactically, Japanese is ____ language.
A. analytic
B. isolating
C. synthetic
D. agglutinating
      满分：3  分
6.  is used to refer to a specific-general semantic relationship between lexical items. Dog and cat are subordinates of livestock.
A. Meronymy
B. Hyponymy
C. Polysemy
D. Antonymy
      满分：3  分
7.  1. The term ______ is the label given to the form of a language used by any group of speakers or used in a particular field.
A. variety
B. register
C. dialect
D. Creole
      满分：3  分
8.  ______ is a process that creates new words by putting together non-morphemic parts of existing words.
A. Coinage
B. Blending
C. Acronmyms
D. Clipping
      满分：3  分
9.  mixed language which has become the mother tongue of a speech community is called a ___________.
A. pidgin
B. creole
C. Esperanto
D. natural language
      满分：3  分
10.  Free morphemes were called _________ traditionally .
A. affixes
B. prefix
C. suffix
D. root
      满分：3  分
11.  The pioneering investigation carried out by William Labov in New York City in 1966 was to test ______ among different groups of speakers.
A. sociolects
B. registers
C. regional dialects
D. accents
      满分：3  分
12.  Free morphemes were traditionally called _________.
A. affixes
B. prefix
C. suffix
D. root
      满分：3  分
13.  If segments appear in the same position but the mutual substitution does not change the meaning, they are said to be in ____.
A. contrastive distribution
B. free variation
C. complementary distribution
D. distinctive features
      满分：3  分
14.  The fact that Eskimos has seven words for different types of snow but there is not a single word equivalent to snow supports the idea of ______.
A. linguistic determinism
B. linguistic relativism
C. different cognitive capacities of different people
D. different linguistic capacities of different people
      满分：3  分
15.  Clipping is a process that ____ a polysyllabic word by deleting one or more syllables.
A. Lengthens
B. widens
C. shortens
D. strengthens
      满分：3  分
16.  This （vet ）is famous in the town. （为括号部分的单词选择相对应的构词法）
A. Sound Reduplication
B. Coinage
C. Eponym
D. Clipping
      满分：3  分
17.  Both siren and beauty refer to a good-looking woman, but they differ in __________.
A. affective meaning
B. style
C. collocation
D. register
      满分：3  分
18.  ____ is an expression that substitutes one which may be seen as offensive or disturbing to the addressee.
A. Taboo
B. Euphemism
C. Implicature
D. An indirect illocution
      满分：3  分
19.  What maxis of the cooperative principle does the following dialogue flout? A: Do you know the great writers of the 19th century? B: Oh yes, they are all dead.
A. Quality
B. Quantity
C. Relation
D. Manner
      满分：3  分
20.  Human languages can be used to describe themselves. The language used to talk about language is called .
A. special language
B. local language
C. metalanguage
D. human language
      满分：3  分