《大学英语（三）》16年9月补考作业考核

李老师

《大学英语（三）》16年9月补考作业考核
一、单选题（共 25 道试题，共 50 分。）
1. A witness in a murder trial is _____ to know the facts in the case.
A. assumed
B. resumed
C. assured
D. insured
满分：2 分
2. Tim can’t _____ the maths problem he is working at.
A. figure out
B. count out
C. find out
D. seek out
满分：2 分
3. If you have _____questions, please write them on a slip of paper.
A. some
B. any
C. few
D. little
满分：2 分
4. Many a teacher in our department _____abroa.
A. have been
B. has been
C. have go
D. has go
满分：2 分
5. The children performed a very _____ dance for their par¬ents.
A. gracious
B. graceful
C. smart
D. precise
满分：2 分
6. The police are ______ the traffic accident that happened yesterday.
A. looking down upon
B. looking forward to
C. looking into
D. looking after
满分：2 分
7. After the revolution, the new government _____ difficulty during recessions（经济不景气）
A. found out
B. turned in
C. ran into
D. sought out
满分：2 分
8. The accidents happened because too little _____ was placed on the safety regulations.
A. emphasis
B. importance
C. weights
D. seriousness
满分：2 分
9. The truck bumped into a wall _____ the driver’s carelessness.
A. because
B. as for
C. now that
D. due to
满分：2 分
10. It is an essential principle that we must combine theory with _____.
A. material
B. matter
C. practice
D. idea
满分：2 分
11. We adopted the new methods with a view to _____our efficiency.
A. raise
B. raising
C. rise
D. rising
满分：2 分
12. _____ he arrives before I get back, please ask him to wait.
A. In the case
B. In any case
C. In case
D. In case of
满分：2 分
13. —Would you mind my keeping the radio on?—No, it’s quite all right. You don’t _____ me at all.
A. disturb
B. interfere
C. distribute
D. embarrass
满分：2 分
14. You can stay in my room _____you promise not to use the computer.
A. so far as
B. except
C. unless
D. provided
满分：2 分
15. There are one or two lines more on this application form which you must _____.
A. fill in
B. hand in
C. put in
D. take in
满分：2 分
16. I will sum up my major points _____; It is time we did something to stop air pollution.
A. that follows
B. as following
C. as follows
D. following up
满分：2 分
17. Linda found a wallet ______ on the ground.
A. lie
B. lay
C. lain
D. lying
满分：2 分
18. He would much _____ it if you could do him that favor.
A. please
B. satisfy
C. thank
D. appreciate
满分：2 分
19. They remained _____ in their belief that they would be able to overcome their difficulties.
A. firm
B. strong
C. undoubted
D. convince
满分：2 分
20. Scientific discoveries are often _____ to industrial production methods.
A. provided
B. prepared
C. applied
D. appointed
满分：2 分
21. The new _____ line of the factory can produce 100 bicycles every day.
A. assembly
B. working
C. collection
D. producing
满分：2 分
22. If you _____ your children well, you will be proud of them.
A. catch up
B. bring up
C. feed up
D. grow up
满分：2 分
23. I have _____ the new words, but still don't understand the sentence.
A. looked for
B. looked up
C. looked
D. looked at
满分：2 分
24. We should consider other _____ of the problem as well as seriousness.
A. sides
B. areas
C. aspects
D. respects
满分：2 分
25. It seems that the hat fits you very well. Please _____.
A. try it on
B. try on it
C. to try it on
D. to try on it
满分：2 分


、完型填空（共 1 道试题，共 10 分。）

1.
In a telephone survey of more than 2,000 adults, 21% said they believed the sun revolved (旋转) around the earth. An additional 7% did not know which revolved around 1 I have no doubt that virtually all of these people were 2 in school that the earth revolves around the sun; 3 may even have written it on a test. But they never altered their incorrect mental models of planetary (行星的) 4 because their everyday observations didn’t support what their teachers told them: People see the sun “moving” across the sky as morning turns to night, and the earth seems stationary (静止的) 5 that is happening.
Students can learn the right answers 6 heart in class, and yet never combined them 7 their working models of the world. The objectively correct answer the professor gives and the student’s personal understanding of the world can 8 side by side, each unaffected by the other.
Outside of class, the student continues to use the personal model because it has always worked well 9 that circumstance. Unless professors address specific errors in students’ personal models of the world, students are not likely to replace them with the 10 one.
1).
A. what
B. which
C. that
D. other
满分：1 分
2).
A. learned
B. suggested
C. taught
D. advised
满分：1 分
3).
A. those
B. these
C. who
D. they
满分：1 分
4).
A. operation
B. position
C. motion
D. location
满分：1 分
5).
A. since
B. so
C. while
D. for
满分：1 分
6).
A. to
B. by
C. in
D. with
满分：1 分
7).
A. with
B. into
C. to
D. along
满分：1 分
8).
A. exist
B. occur
C. survive
D. maintain
满分：1 分
9).
A. in
B. with
C. on
D. for
满分：1 分
10).
A. perfect
B. better
C. reasonable
D. correct
满分：1 分



、阅读理解（共 2 道试题，共 40 分。）
V
1.
It was Monday, Mrs. Smith’s dog was hungry, but there was not any meat in the house.
Considering that there was no better way, Mrs. Smith book a piece of paper, and wrote the following words on it, “Give my dog half a pound of meat.”
Then she gave the piece of paper to her dog and said gently, “Take this to the butcher and he’s going to give you your lunch today.”
Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butcher’s shop. It gave the paper to the butcher. The butcher read it carefully, recognized that it was really the lady’s handwriting and presently did as he was asked to. The dog was very happy, and ate the meat up immediately.
At midday, the dog came to the shop again. It gave the butcher a piece of paper again. After reading it, he gave it half a pound of meat once more.
The next day, the dog came again exactly at midday. And as usual, it brought a piece of paper in the mouth. This time the butcher did not take a look at the paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had regarded the dog as one of his customers.
But, the dog came again at four o’clock. And the same thing happened once again. To the butcher’s more surprise, it came for the third time at six o’clock, and brought with tit a third piece of paper. The butcher felt a bit puzzled. He said to himself, “This is a small dog. Why does Mrs. Smith give it so much meat to eat today?”
Looking at the piece of paper, he found that there were not any words on it!
1). Mrs. Smith treated her little dog quite( ) .
A. cruelly
B. kindly
C. badly
D. unfairly
满分：4 分
2). It seemed that the dog knew well that the paper its master gave it( ).
A. might do it much harm
B. ould do it much good
C. would give the butcher some meat
D. was worth many pounds
满分：4 分
3). Usually the butcher gave some meat to the dog( ) .
A.
when he found there were no words on the paper
B. when he had some meat left in his shop
C. after he felt sure that the words were really written by Mrs. Smith
D. until he was paid enough by Mrs. Smith
满分：4 分
4). Form his experience, the dog found that( ).
A. only the paper with Mrs. Smith’s words on it could bring him meat
B. the butcher would give the meat to him whenever he saw him
C.
a piece of paper could bring him half a pound of meat
D. Mrs. Smith would pay for the meat he got from the butcher
满分：4 分
5). At the end of the story , you’ll find that( ).
A.
the butcher found himself cheated by the smart animal
B. the dog was clever enough to write on the paper
C.
the dog dared not go to the butcher’s any more
D. the butcher was told not to give any meat to the dog
满分：4 分
2.
Today it seems perfectly natural for us to shake hands when we greet someone or say goodbye. But like so many things that we do without thinking, such actions at one time probably represented something.
For example, in primitive life the hand was probably a symbol of power and strength. The hand was used to fight enemies, kill animals, and make spears and implements. So when the hand was extended to someone, it could have represented good will, since it showed that the person was not armed or ready for fight
We know that the hand was an important symbol in early religion, probably as a mark of power. The Greeks prayed to their gods with raised hands. Presenting the hands palm to palm was at one time the way an inferior person paid respect to a superior one.
Among the Arabs，it was customary at one time to kiss the hand of a superior. Later on, polite Arabs began to resist the efforts of people to kiss their hands, and sometimes they would end up shaking hands as each tried to prevent the other from showing this mark of “inferiority”.
The early Greeks held out the right hand when they wished to show friendship to a stranger. So we can see that the hand, and what was done with it, was full of meaning to people down through the ages. And while we shake hands without thinking, we are really carrying on a custom that has been handed down to us from ancient times.
1). The main idea of the second paragraph is that( ) .
A. the handshake didn’t mean greeting
B. the handshake showed men’s strength
C. the handshake showed men’s kindness
D.
the handshake showed nothing
满分：4 分
2). Human beings first made their lives ( ).
A. by hunting
B. by fishing
C. by hand
D.
by farming
满分：4 分
3). Among the Arabs, at one time, ( ).
A. people kissed each other whenever they met
B.
men kissed women whenever they met
C.
less important person kissed more important person’s hand
D. more important person kissed less important person’s hand
满分：4 分
4). Generally speaking, in different countries ( ).
A. people shake hands in the same way
B. handshake has different meanings
C. strangers never have handshake
D.
people only use handshake to show friendship
满分：4
5). The phrase “hand down” in the last sentence means ( ).
A. put down
B. leave down
C. give down
D.
pass by tradition
满分：4 分