一、单选题（共 20 道试题，共 60 分。）V 1. My father has passed away is ________ in formality.
A. frozen
B. formal
C. consultative
D. casual
满分：3 分
2. ____ holds that language is a product of evolutionary development of the human species.
A. The Yo-he-ho theory
B. The Pooh-pooh theory
C. The evolution theory
D. The Bow-wow theory
满分：3 分
3. Free morphemes were traditionally called roots, and bound morphemes _________.
A. prefixes
B. suffixes
C. affixes
D. inflectional morphemes
满分：3 分
4. Language has the following features except ______.
A. duality
B. productivity
C. changeability
D. displacement
满分：3 分
5. ______ is a process that creates new words by putting together non-morphemic parts of existing words.
A. Coinage
B. Blending
C. Acronmyms
D. Clipping
满分：3 分
6. （EEC ）is an organization in the world. （为括号部分的单词选择相对应的构词法）
A. Acronym
B. Sound Reduplication
C. Coinage
D. Eponym
满分：3 分
7. refers to the process through which people use language to classify the world around and inside them.
A. Approach
B. Categorization
C. Prototype
D. Cognition
满分：3 分
8. Beauty and siren both refer to a good-looking woman, differing in __________.
A. affective meaning
B. style
C. collocation
D. register
满分：3 分
9. The widely used symbols for phonetic transcription of speech sounds is __________.
A. International Phonetic Symbol
B. International Phonetic Alphabet
C. Narrow Transcription
D. Wide Transcription
满分：3 分
10. _____ is used between family members and very close friends.
A. The consultative style
B. The casual style
C. The intimate style
D. The formal style
满分：3 分
11. The questions of “How is language acquired? How do people learn a foreign language?” are explored in __________.
A. applied linguistics
B. sociolinguitics
C. psycholinguistics
D. general linguistics
满分：3 分
12. He is （watering ）flowers. （为括号部分的单词选择相对应的构词法）
A. Conversion
B. Derivation
C. Blending
D. Backformation
满分：3 分
13. In compounds, the ____ morpheme determines the part of speech of the word.
A. leftmost
B. rightmost
C. central
D. initial
满分：3 分
14. ____ is a typical tone language.
A. English
B. Japanese
C. Chinese
D. Korean
满分：3 分
15. The word “multinationality” has ______ morphemes.
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
满分：3 分
16. It is the ____ function of language, in a sense, that brings the world into our mind.
A. Ideational
B. Interpersonal
C. Logical
D. Textual
满分：3 分
17. Sodium Chloride and salt, which denote the same substance, differ in ______ of communication.
A. Field
B. Register
C. Mode
D. Tenor
满分：3 分
18. British English, American English, Australian English, Indian English, etc. are all ______.
A. social dialects
B. geographical dialects
C. registers
D. the standard variety
满分：3 分
19. ____ depends on the relations between the participants.
A. Field
B. Register
C. Mode
D. Tenor
满分：3 分
20. enlarged （为下列单词选择相对应的构词法）
A. Derivation
B. Conversion
C. Backformation
D. Blending
满分：3 分