一、单选题（共 14 道试题，共 14 分。）V
1. Environmentally responsible or 'green' procurement is the selection of products and services that ________environmental impacts.
A. maximize
B. minimize
C. enhance
D. less
满分：1 分
2. People tend to ______logistics ____the flow of goods, yes , it is partly right, but logistics is much more than that.
A. refer as
B. prefer to
C. view with
D. viewing as
满分：1 分
3. ______________packaging (or under packaging) can lead to spillages and result in major losses and serious damage.
A. sale
B. defective
C. strong
D. adequate
满分：1 分
4. Main purpose of distribution centers is to maximize _____________.
A. cost
B. profit
C. storage
D. throughput
满分：1 分
5. Demand forecasting refers to efforts to estimate product demand in a ______time period.
A. long
B. short
C. future
D. long-term
满分：1 分
6. Because dead inventory increases inventory carrying cost, reduces inventory turnover and takes up space in warehousing facility, companies should __________the size of dead inventory.
A. reduce
B. increase
C. maximize
D. minimize
满分：1 分
7. Packaging plays an ___________ role within logistics and its optimal design is important for the efficient functioning of the whole logistics system.
A. indispensable
B. independent
C. dependent
D. big
满分：1 分
8. ________________________is one of the most energy efficient modes of land transport.
A. road transport
B. water transport
C. rail transport
D. air transport
满分：1 分
9. ________________ is usually considered as the cleanest among all transportation modes.
A. road transport
B. water transport
C. rail transport
D. air transport
满分：1 分
10. EDI can only work if everyone the company has deals with is using the ______method.
A. common